MEDICINE AND SURGERY



SURGICAL LASER LAB

Use of solid-state lasers in Veterinary Medicine. This biomedical research in the College of Veterinary Medicine is capable of assisting engineers and physicists in the OSU Laser Center with projects involving the medical applications of lasers.

Laser Center
Kenneth E. Bartels


HOLMIUM YAG LASER

Long-term monitoring and histopathologic evaluation of experimental animal models will be used to determine the effects of Ho:YAG laser energy on intervertebral discs. An alternative to surgical intervention for prophylactic treatment of degenerative intervertebral discs has been developed with the dog as a clinical model.

Laser Center
Thomas Fry


ADEQUAN-1 RESEARCH

Evaluates this drug's ability to get from the muscle to the cartilage and be effective in adequate levels for therapeutic use in the horse.

Luitpold
Michael Collier


ADEQUAN-2 CANINE

Evaluates this drug's ability to get to multiple joints in the dog for treatment of arthritis and hip dysplasia.

Luitpold
Michael Collier


EQUINE INTERNAL MEDICINE

Explores pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of cefepime in horses.

Various
Charles G. MacAllister


CHONDRAL-CLOT-1

A study in the evaluation of cartilage healing of various defects in the horse. This research evaluated various depths and configurations of lesions and how they affected each other on the same bone in the horse over a short-term healing period.

Johnson
Michael Collier


EFFECTS OF HOLMIUM YAG LASER RADIATION

YAG Laser on Equine Articular Cartilage adjacent to Traumatic Lesions: A Histopathological Assessment. This study followed same format as Chondral-Clot-1 in that cartilage lesions were created in horses and then exposed to biostimulatory levels of laser energy to see what effect it had on cartilage healing.

Wolfe
Michael Collier


TENDON SUTURE REPAIR

Investigated suture mesh material that would be sutured over a tenoblast allograft site to determine the effect on tendon healing in pigs.

American Cyanamid
Henry Jann


FROZEN SEMEN PROGRAM

This project's objective was to freeze canine semen, specifically greyhound semen. This has successfully been accomplished.

Greyhound
Gregor Morgan


PERCUTANEOUS LASER FRAGMENTATION

Developed a technique for endoscopically guided percutaneous Nd YAG Laser fragmentation of retained common bile duct stones. Endoscope placed through drain tubes from previous surgery and porcine is being used as a model.

OU Health Sciences
George Henry


COMPARISON OF HUMAN ACTIVATED PROTEIN

A comparison of human activated protein C and warfarin during total hip replacement in Greyhounds.

American Red Cross
David Clark


SOFT TISSUE EFFECTS

An investigation into the techniques and studies of the tissue interactions associated with laser tissue welding. A diode laser will be used to thermally weld tissues together as an alternative to conventional sutures or staples.

Beckman
Kenneth E. Bartels


IN VITRO GROWTH

An investigation into the possibility of providing better and faster healing to pig tendons. Cells will be grown and then inserted in vitro into another pig.

Ross
Henry Jann


THERAPEUTIC POTENTIAL OF A NEW ALKALINIZING AGENT

The therapeutic potential of a new alkalinizing agent (Carbicarb) will be investigated. The compound will be administered to normal anesthetized calves. Hemodynamic, acid-base, and biochemical analyses will be performed, and the response to Carbicarb infusion will be compared to sodium bicarbonate infusion. The purpose of the study is to demonstrate that Carbicarb may have therapeutic potential for treatment of common diseases of calves, such as calf scours and birth asphyxia.

Ross
Robert Streeter


HOLMIUM CARTILAGE 1

This project is a continuation of the Effects of Holmium YAG Laser Radiation Study. Additional work on laser stimulation of cartilage repair in the horse using various histochemical and advanced diagnostics techniques to further define the effect of laser energy on cartilage repair in the athletic horse.

Various
Michael Collier


PILOT STUDY EFFECTS OF OMEPRAZOLE

A pilot study to determine the effects of omeprazole on the healing of experimentally induced gastric ulcers in young horses.

Astra Hassle
Charles G. MacAllister


TRANSENDOSCOPIC SOFT TISSUE LASER

Transendoscopic soft tissue laser ablation in the equine upper respiratory tract.

Beckman
Charles G. MacAllister


VASCULAR SEALING DEVICE

An assessment of vascular sealing device following precutaneous invasive cardiovascular procedures.

B. Braun Medical, Inc.
Robert Bahr


PHARMACOKINETICS

Investigated pharmacokinetic and bioavailability of cefepime in horses.

Various
Charles. G. MacAllister


STUDENT SURVEY OF THE ENVIRONMENT FOR DIVERSITY AT COLLEGES OF VETERINARY MEDICINE IN THE USA AND CANADA

Researchers conducted a national survey of North American Veterinary Colleges to determine veterinary students' perceptions of diversity in the educational environment.

Pew National Veterinary Education Program
Grant H. Turnwal